"When children are playing, children are learning."

Thursday, 19 June 2014

Colour Inquiry


Our Wonder Wall is another way to encourage real writing. It is located near our Science and Discovery center. The children are encouraged to write down their wonderings. This is where many of our inquiries come from.
 
 
Our investigation of colour was sparked from comments and wonderings made by students.
 
We noticed that many of the wonderings on the Wonder Wall were about colour. For example, L.F wanted to know where colours came from.
 
We then overheard M.D say, "I know what colour you get when you mix all the colours together. You get black."
 
And so our inquiry into colour began......
 
We observed vibrant colours, both primary and secondary and created our own representations.
 


We conducted some colour experiments. First we painted pictures of the plain white daisies. Then we made predictions of what would happen when we added different colours of food colouring to the water. We painted pictures of what we discovered.
 
 
We experimented with colour mixing with goop and food colouring. We placed a piece of paper in the goop which lifted the goop designs onto the paper.
 

 
 
Some of the students were reading a book of different colour experiments. One experiment was about how to make colour spinners. When spun, the colours would mix together to show new colours. The students asked if they could make their own. We helped them gather the materials they would need and they set to work.


After discussing the primary colours, the children engaged in some colour mixing experiments. They recorded their results by writing colour sentences (red + blue = purple). They used their mixed colours to do some finger painting.
 
 
 
We cut up the finger paintings and created a colour wheel mosaic of primary and secondary colours.
 
 
In the middle we put all the colours mixed together. What we found: Mixing all the colours together made a purplish-brown!
 
 
 

Wednesday, 11 June 2014

Authentic Learning Through Play

 
Our building center incorporates many natural materials. Simply by bringing outside materials in and inside materials out, items are seen differently and new thinking and interest emerges.
 

 
Some pictures of our creations:
 
A.A's cat house
 
H.M's train track with tunnel
 
T.W's tower. T.W: "It's 9 logs tall. It's taller than me!"
 
T.M, J.T, C.W's cave.
This cave turned out to be a great lesson in perseverance and problem-solving. When they first tried to build it, they used smaller blocks for the walls. They said they wanted to add a roof, but didn't know how because it was too low. They discussed it and ended up taking down their original sides, adding bigger blocks first, and building the sides higher. Then they got stumped on how to build the roof. After some discussion they were still stuck on what to use so we brought it to the group. Suggestions included laying the longer blocks across the top, laying pieces of our greenery and pine boughs across the top, or using a blanket as the roof. They chose the blanket. Then they ran into the problem of the blanket sliding down and sagging into the middle. To solve this they pulled it tight and put blocks on top. Finally they had some stability issues with the sides where the blocks narrowed and were tippy. They added blocks to either side as supports.
 
We have also incorporated natural elements into our sand area.
 
 
Our math center contains a class set of bins with various open ended materials in them such as rocks, corks, beads, bottle caps, shells, pasta, pom-poms, etc. We also put our five and ten frames, egg cartons, and sorting hoops to go along with the materials
 
 
 
These items can be used in a number of different ways from counting, to sorting, to patterning, to comparing. The children love exploring the bins and before long the math emerges!
 

R.H and J.T
 
L.F and R.F
 
Sometimes the math bins get used for other things, and that's o.k too! H.M and S.B decided to make race tracks using the materials one day. They wrote about their tracks as well.
H.M: "I made a race track. Cars race on it. It has a trophy. The cars have to collect diamonds. Whoever gets to the finish first gets the trophy. It has animals to watch the race. There's water that you have to jump over. The crowd cheers."
 
 

 S.B: "I made a race track. It has a crowd. It has racers. It has a finish line. It has jewels. It has hot spots. The crowd is bears. The blue is water. The red is lava. The yellow is fire. The racers collect jewels."
 
 
L.F at the water table engaging in some measurement.
 
And sharing with the class what she discovered. L.F: "Adding water to the sponges makes them heavier."
 
 
 
Mrs. Bell and I debated getting rid of our colourful carpet at our meeting place. We discussed how it just didn't go with the calm, neutral feel we wanted in the classroom. Just when we thought we had made up our minds to get rid of it....
We were doing our question of the day and counting by 5's on the five frames, when L.F. came out with "Hey our carpet has five frames!". We quickly cleared off the carpet so that she could show us her thinking.
 
S.B then said, "Well two five frames make a ten frame so our carpet also has ten frames on it."
 
We set up a Take Apart center with old appliances and electronics, safety goggles, and real tools. This center was a hit!! Great fine motor practice done in a motivating way!
R.M and V.J dismantle the toaster
 
We take alot of pictures in kindergarten and often we end up with duplicates or ones we don't use. We added these pictures to the writing center, thinking that maybe some children would like to write about them. We had no idea how motivating these pictures would be. We had several student using multiple pictures and then attaching them all together to make class books. They are on display in our reading nook and are continually read by the children.
E.M is writing her classroom book. She has taken her friends' names off of the class word wall to spell them correctly. Our word wall is the back of a shelf that we painted using magnetic blackboard paint. That way all words are easily accessible and easily removable.
 
We have a read aloud followed by independent reading every day. We have had many discussions about what good readers do. We talked about how one of the things they do is stay focused when reading, but that this is difficult to do right off the bat so we have to increase our reading stamina slowly. For many weeks we worked on becoming better and better independent readers. When we finally reached our goal of 15 minutes we were so excited and proud. It was obviously a big moment, when one student chose to write about our reading stamina in her journal.




 

Monday, 9 June 2014

More from our outdoor classroom

After Scientists in the School came into our classroom we had discussions about the different kinds of scientists there are, as well as the different roles scientists have. We read the book: What is a Scientist? by Barbara Lehn. This is a great book for clearly explaining the different things that a scientist does.


After reading this book, we had more focused talks about how scientists are observers and about how they have to slow down and look closely at things. To practice observing with all of our senses we went to our outdoor classroom!

We looked at pictures of artwork created by the artist Andy Goldsworthy:

 
 
     

 We talked about what we noticed in his pieces, about what kinds of materials, textures, and colours he used. We examined our surroundings and discussed what materials we could use to make art.This led to a great discussion about patterns and symmetry and elicited descriptive words such as, "rough", "prickly", and "smooth".

I am often asked by other teachers and parents unfamiliar with the full day kindergarten program: "How do you ensure that the children are learning if all they do is 'play' all day?" Our Andy Goldsworthy discussion was a perfect example of what can happen. Math connections and rich oral language naturally emerged without sitting at desks and without worksheets! 

The children were then inspired to create their own Goldsworthy pieces:
 
 
 
 







 
We also practiced our obervational skills by examining our "pond".We took magnifiers, bug catchers, and nets to see what we could find. We looked at pictures of the critters we found at the Outdoor Education Center and compared them with what we found in our pond. The children drew pictures and wrote about their discoveries.
 
 
 
 
The children also painted nature pictures using paintbrushes found in nature. The only rule: Don't pick something that is living. After the paintings were dry, the children presented their pieces and paintbrushes to the class. We had a discussion about some of the challenges the children ran into with certain paintbrushes and why some made better brushes than others. This was an opportunity for reflection and problem-solving, again without desks and worksheets!
 
Here are some of their individual pieces as well as our final display: